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CDP Biodiversity

  Summary of CDP’s Biodiversity-Related Questions The Carbon Disclosure Project (CDP) questionnaire covers several environmental topics, including climate change, water security, and forests. Within this framework, CDP incorporates questions specifically related to biodiversity and nature-related risks to encourage companies to disclose how their operations impact and depend on ecosystems and biodiversity. Below is an overview of the key biodiversity-related areas covered in CDP’s disclosure requests: 1. Governance and Strategy on Biodiversity Does the company have policies or strategies explicitly addressing biodiversity and ecosystem impacts? Is biodiversity integrated into the company’s overall environmental management system or sustainability strategy? Are responsibilities for biodiversity management assigned at the board or senior management level? 2. Biodiversity Risks and Opportunities Has the company identified any risks to its business related to biod...
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CDP

  In the face of urgent climate change and environmental challenges, transparency and accountability have become essential for companies and governments worldwide. The Carbon Disclosure Project (CDP) is one of the most influential organizations promoting environmental disclosure and sustainable action. This article explains what CDP is, how it works, and why it matters for businesses and investors. What is CDP? Founded in 2000, CDP is a global non-profit organization that runs a voluntary disclosure system for companies, cities, states, and regions to report their environmental impacts. Initially focused on carbon emissions, CDP has expanded its scope to include water security, forests, and climate-related risks and opportunities. CDP acts as a bridge between organizations and their stakeholders—such as investors, customers, and policymakers—by providing standardized data on environmental performance and risks. How Does CDP Work? 1. Data Collection and Disclosure Each yea...
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Global Biodiversity Framework (GBF)

  The Global Biodiversity Framework (GBF): A Detailed Guide to Protecting Nature by 2030 In December 2022, the international community reached a landmark agreement at COP15 in Montreal, adopting the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework (GBF) . This ambitious framework outlines a global roadmap to halt and reverse biodiversity loss by 2030, ensuring a sustainable future for nature and humanity alike. In this article, we dive deeper into what the GBF is, its key goals and targets, why it matters, and how it aims to transform global efforts to protect biodiversity. What is the Global Biodiversity Framework (GBF)? The GBF is a comprehensive set of 14 goals and 23 targets designed to address the drivers of biodiversity loss. It serves as the main global framework for biodiversity conservation from 2022 through 2030 and beyond. The framework was negotiated under the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) and reflects the urgency to tackle the accelerating extinction ...
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Science Based Targets for Nature (SBTN)

 As the global community intensifies efforts to protect biodiversity and natural ecosystems, businesses face growing pressure to understand and manage their impacts on nature. The Science Based Targets for Nature (SBTN) initiative provides a robust framework to help companies set measurable, science-based goals to address their effects on biodiversity and natural capital. This article explores what SBTN is, why it matters, and how organizations can engage with it. What is Science Based Targets for Nature (SBTN)? SBTN is a collaborative initiative developed by leading environmental organizations including the Science Based Targets Network , World Resources Institute (WRI) , UN Global Compact , and others. It aims to translate global biodiversity goals into actionable and measurable corporate targets, aligned with the latest scientific understanding. While the Science Based Targets initiative (SBTi) focuses primarily on climate-related emissions, SBTN expands the scope to the bro...
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SBTi Sector Guidance - Agriculture

  Agriculture is a cornerstone of global food security but also a significant contributor to greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. As climate action intensifies, it is crucial for the agriculture sector to align its practices with science-based climate targets. The Science Based Targets initiative (SBTi) has developed sector-specific guidance to help agricultural companies set ambitious yet achievable emission reduction goals. This article explores the SBTi Agriculture Sector Guidance, its importance, and practical pathways for sustainable farming. Why Focus on Agriculture in Climate Action? Agriculture accounts for approximately 24% of global greenhouse gas emissions, primarily from methane (CH₄) from livestock and rice production, nitrous oxide (N₂O) from fertilized soils, and carbon dioxide (CO₂) from land use changes. Given the sector’s vital role in feeding the world, reducing its climate impact is both challenging and essential. What is the SBTi Agriculture Sector Guidance? Th...
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Science Based Targets Initiative (SBTi)

  Understanding the Science Based Targets Initiative (SBTi): Driving Corporate Climate Action As the urgency to tackle climate change intensifies, businesses worldwide are increasingly recognizing the need to align their operations with global climate goals. One of the most influential frameworks guiding companies in this journey is the Science Based Targets initiative (SBTi) . In this article, we explore what SBTi is, how it works, its importance, and how companies can engage with it. What is the Science Based Targets initiative (SBTi)? The SBTi is a global partnership between CDP, the United Nations Global Compact, World Resources Institute (WRI), and the World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF). Launched in 2015, its mission is to help companies set greenhouse gas (GHG) emission reduction targets that are consistent with the latest climate science — specifically the goals of the Paris Agreement to limit global warming to well below 2°C, preferably to 1.5°C, compared to pre-industrial...
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Taxonomies

  An Overview of Taxonomy Frameworks Across Countries In recent years, taxonomy frameworks have become fundamental tools for guiding sustainable finance and investment decisions worldwide. These frameworks classify economic activities based on their environmental impacts, helping investors, companies, and policymakers align with global climate and sustainability goals. While many countries have developed their own taxonomies, understanding their similarities and differences is key for international investors and businesses operating across borders. What Is a Taxonomy Framework? A taxonomy framework is a classification system that defines which economic activities can be considered environmentally sustainable. Typically, it sets criteria for activities to qualify as green or sustainable, covering areas such as climate change mitigation, adaptation, and broader environmental protection. Country/Region Key Requirements Description European Union (EU) • Substantial Contri...
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